Activity 1 a component of work performed during the course of a project. Find out what common terms are used in relation to infrastructure projects. Cofferdam when the department specifies the construction of a bridge pier in, or adjacent to a stream, the contractor may be required to drive sheet piling into the stream, creating a cofferdam. A general term denoting a highway primarily for through traffic, usually on a continuous route. Michael mccormick p a g e 3 a acoustics the size, shape, and absorption materials that affect the noise transmission and sound level of a room. A past physical design of road signs in the united states in. There may also be regional differences within a single country, and some terms differ based on the side of the road traffic drives on.
Introduction glossary references definitions contained in this glossary are for the general use of the term in the context of. When a prime or main contractor starts the construction work before the plans and specifications are complete. Listed below, is a summary of some of the more commonly used terms, endearments, lingo or slang expressions, that are used within the construction industry. Alternate procedure is the term derives from 23cfr 645. The contractual entity that enters in a designbuild contract with the agency for the delivery of the project. The process by which a liquid or mixture of liquid and gases is drawn into the pores of a porous solid material. The test method utilizes a partial vacuum to induce flow in the viscometer.
Each cabinet is normally designated by its width and style such as base, wall, or vanity. If you dont know a cape seal from an overlay or a pothole from an alligator crack, check out pavement engineerings glossary. The following terms and definitions apply to this geometric design manual. Cabinet layout a cabinet layout is a design or footprint of your kitchen or bath showing the proposed locations of your cabinets. An abbreviation for furniture, fixtures and equipment 2. A road design technique which considers the relationship of the horizontal and vertical. Section 109 for measurement methods, terms, and definitions. The function of channelizing devices is to warn road users of conditions created by work activities in or near the roadway and to guide road users. Download dictionary of construction terminology as pdf.
This total bid is then used to determine the lowest bidder for award purposes. A regulatory organization which governs the design and specifications of highway bridges. Glossary highwayrelated drainage terms revised july 2003. Home residents roads and transportation road construction. Usually used to describe the drawing of a structure which is prepared by an architect or designer for the purpose of design and planning, estimating, securing permits and actual construction. The following glossary is an alphabetical list of some of the terms commonly used in road design and construction by main roads western australia. Building paper a general term for papers, felts, and similar sheet materials used in. Astm definitions transportation research board definitions a. Glossary of architectural terms page 1 abacus the abacus is the top part of a column capital. Ever wanted quick access for you or your team to lookup the definition of items such as a bowstring truss, or shiplap siding.
Construction glossary of building terms abutment that part of a pier or wall either end of an arch, beam, or bridge which resists the pressure of a load. The road rehabilitation design and other documentation have been prepared by the design institute transproekti for the road department of georgia. Access door door which allows access to concealed space or equipment. Learn all about porch railing and stair railing terminology. Glossary of common construction contract terms this glossary contains terms and their meanings that frequently are used within the context of contracts and subcontracts in the construction industry.
Our online glossary contains definitions for over 880 construction terms, many even include helpful graphics for further clarification. Glossary g2 model drainage manual introduction this glossary is divided into three parts. A particulate material which is made up of sand or crushed stone. The designated widths of roadway pavement marked to separate speed. Txdot glossary search texas department of transportation. A new access point or a revision of an existing interchange intersection configuration. The feasibility study usually includes a conceptual design, site investigation such as geotechnical and utility infrastructure, cost.
Ac condenser the outside fan unit of the air conditioning system. Ac circuit alternating current the flow of current through a conductor first in one direction then in reverse. Adit a horizontal or nearly horizontal entrance to a tunnel or mine as opposed to a vertical shaft. Defined termswherever used in the contract documents, the terms listed below will have the meanings ascribed which are applicable to both the singular and the plural thereof. Fast track construction fast tracking a method of construction management which involves a continuous designconstruction operation. Although not all inclusive, it does provide a primer of terms common to pavement. On this page is a general listing while more specific topics are covered in the links below including steam locomotives, infrastructure, rolling stock, motive power, and. Glossary of road traffic analysis terms back of queue maximum extent of the queue relative to the stop line or giveway yield line during a signal cycle or gapacceptance cycle. Dc builders specializes in the design and construction of oneofakind homes and equestrian facilities nationwide. A construction usually of earth or stone to raise the ground or formation.
In gfrc glass fiber reinforced concrete or architectural fiberglass column capitals, the abacus may be cast as part of the capital or as a separate piece. Construction terminology cheat sheet planning assignable square footage asf. This glossary is an alphabetical listing of road transport terms. Construction glossary of building terms residential reports. Terminology related to road transportthe transport of passengers or goods on paved or. Road and traffic engineering glossary of terms road design and construction. On a managed access highway, the distance between two adjacent access. Building construction glossary a above grade the portion of a building that is above ground level.
An adjustment to the price proposal to reflect the worth of time b. Use this helpful diagram and definitions to make the correct purchases for your porch or deck. Often used as a substitute for plywood in the exterior wall and roof sheathing. Geotechnical structures need anchors to counteract the uplift and other.
For example, selection of tile as flooring may require an allowance for an underlayment material, or an electrical allowance which sets aside an amount of money to be spent on electrical fixtures. Check out some examples of our beautiful allwood projects. Accordingly, this glossary of construction terms has been created not only to introduce you to the common terms that are being used in construction projects around the world, but also to help you. Building material created by mixing together cement, sand, gravel and water. Acq acq is a waterbased wood preservative that prevents decay from fungi and insects i. It removes the heat from the freon gas and turns the gas back into a liquid and pumps the liquid back to the coil in the furnace. Dictionary of construction terminology ac an abbreviation for air conditioner or air conditioning. A substance, such as calcium chloride, added to a concrete mix to speed up its setting and strength development. A type of copying method often used for architectural drawings. It is generally considered the replacement for cca treatment for exterior use such as in fence posts, pilings, shingles etc. As applied to elements of buildings, it shall be measured by the methods and to the criteria defined in astm. Meter or metric or median anchor unit m350 roadway plans. Abandonmenta willful decision by the contractor suspending the progress of the work for an uninterrupted period of three 3 or more consecutive days excluding. As 48, road and traffic engineeringglossary of terms part 1.
As 482002 road and traffic engineeringglossary of terms. The dictionary of construction terms offers clear and concise explanations of the most commonly encountered legal and technical terms, phrases and abbreviations used throughout the construction industry. Project management glossary of terms page 6 fall 2007 a acceptance criteria those criteria, including performance requirements and essential conditions, which must be met before project deliverables are accepted. Anchorsrock anchors rock anchors resist forces by means of corrosion protected steel bars embedded into bedrock. A surface divider joint designed to allow free movement between new and existing construction or between different materials. Scheduling, estimating, projectconstruction management, contract administration, and construction claims terminology for. Dictionary of construction terminology complete design, inc. Addendum a supplemental document, which is issued after the bid documents have been distributed to potential bidders, but before the final bids are.
Terminology related to road transportthe transport of passengers or goods on paved or otherwise improved routes between placesis diverse, with variation between dialects of english. Definitions and terms included here is information pertaining to railroad terms and meanings, a glossary if you will. They are also used to separate motor vehicle traffic from the work space, pavement dropoffs, pedestrian or bicycle paths, or. The a component is the traditional bid for the contract items and is the dollar amount for all work to be performed under the contract. It removes the heat from the freon gas and turns the gas back into a liquid and pumps the liquid back to the coil in the.
Concrete or baked clay of various shapes and colors, used for covering walls, roofs or surfaces. Dictionary of construction terms pdf books library land. Allowance s a sum of money set aside in the construction contract for items which have not been selected and specified in the construction contract. Locked gates and temporary construction breaks are also access point revisions. Roadway design glossary and definitions roadway design terms. The objective of this standard is to provide an alphabetical list of terms used in road and traffic engineering. The program tells the decision makers if the investigated change saves money, or if it will cost more than the intended benefit. Roadway design glossary and definitions roadway design terms and definitions. Estimates required to advertise a construction contract. Road design and construction terms nebraska department of. Standard specifications for the construction of roads and bridges. Black or brown sticky substance, mixed with crushed stone, sand or gravel, which is used for construction of road surfaces. Pdf 9 users english, pdf 5 users english, pdf 3 users english, pdf 1 user english.
Methods e119, fire tests of building construction and materials. The last queued vehicle that joins the back of queue is the last vehicle that departs at the end of the saturated part of green interval or the available gap interval. Glossary 85 of design, construction schedule and construction. This is an alphabetical listing of the terms and descriptions commonly used in the asphalt industry. Loc, location and surveys limits of construction, correspondence. Allowances a sum of money set aside in the construction contract for items which have not. Construction management glossary of terms a acm additional construction management ada the americans with disabilities act which gives civil rights protection to individuals with disabilities similar to those provided to individuals on the basis of race, color, sex, national origin, age, and religion. A person who is qualified to design buildings and supervise their construction. Home publications and press releases publications glossary of terms september 1997 first edition glossary of terms index default font size larger font size. A road design technique that considers the relationship of the horizontal and vertical alignments. Weve put together this handy construction glossary that identifies some of the most common terms youre likely to encounter as you get to work on your construction project. Access road an access road is a road that provides access to abutting properties with amenity, safety and aesthetic aspects having priority over the vehicle movement function. Channelization of road the direction of the traffic flow into definite paths, by means of traffic markings, islands, or other means.
Road design and construction terms glossary of road design and construction terms concrete concrete is a building material made of sand and gravel bonded together with portland cement into a hard, compact substance. This glossary is provided to assist understanding of the guidance provided in the standards website. Astm methods e814, fire test of throughpenetration fire stops. The number of years from the immediate post construction or. Glossary of road design and construction terms nebraska department of roads 2. The section of driveway between the sidewalk and the curb and gutter. Design and construction information system manual alternate procedure.
A substance, such as calcium chloride, added to a concrete. The 11member board is appointed by the governor and approved by the legislature for 4year terms. Glossary of construction terms air condtioning condenser the outside fan unit of the air conditioning system. We pride ourselves in always being there to answer any questions you might have about the process. Road construction vocabulary road construction, civil engineering. Ac disconnect the main electrical on off switch near the ac condenser. The present terms of reference tor outline scope of work and requirements for the construction supervision of the rehabilitation works for four sections of zugdidijvarimestialasdili road. It will save valuable time when searching for an authoritative explanation of a frequently used term and will become a practical reference for construction lawyers, practitioners and. The contractor bids both the standard pay items plus the time required to complete the project. Scheduling, estimating, projectconstruction management.
670 1364 358 1626 1272 977 569 1237 997 1076 466 1577 435 1015 90 644 865 616 487 495 1316 1071 1056 644 200 973 1239 287 1359 186 169 520 1586 1052 483 636 6 194 217 1276 17 1168 511 1286 224 1152